[S1]
国家互联网信息办公室、工业和信息化部、公安部、国家广播电视总局:《人工智能生成合成内容标识办法》,2025-03-14
发布,2025-09-01 施行。
[S2]
国家互联网信息办公室:《网信部门依法查处“剪映”App等生成合成内容标识违法问题网站平台》,2026-04-28。
[S3]
国家互联网信息办公室等:《生成式人工智能服务管理暂行办法》,2023-07-13
公布,2023-08-15 施行。
[S4]
Dillon, Eleanor W.; Jaffe, Sonia; Immorlica, Nicole; Stanton,
Christopher T.: Shifting Work Patterns with Generative AI, NBER
Working Paper 33795, 2025. Randomized field experiment across 66
firms and 7,137 knowledge workers over six months.
[S5]
Humlum, Anders; Vestergaard, Emilie: Large Language Models, Small
Labor Market Effects, NBER Working Paper 33777, 2025. Danish
labor-market evidence; distinguishes experimental estimates from
actual usage and time savings.
[S6]
Brynjolfsson, Erik; Li, Danielle; Raymond, Lindsey R.: Generative AI
at Work, NBER Working Paper 31161, 2023 and revisions. Sample: 5,179
customer-support agents; productivity defined as issues resolved per
hour.
[S7]
Dell’Acqua, Fabrizio et al.: The Cybernetic Teammate: A Field
Experiment on Generative AI Reshaping Teamwork and Expertise, Harvard
Business School working paper, 2025. Field experiment with 791 P&G
professionals.
[S8]
Morgan Stanley: Key Milestone in Innovation Journey with OpenAI,
company press release, 2023-03-14.
[S9]
Morgan Stanley: Launch of AI @ Morgan Stanley Debrief, company press
release, 2024-06-26. Company disclosure; includes client-consent,
advisor-edit and Salesforce workflow.
[S10]
Generative AI and Firm Productivity: Field Experiments in Online
Retail, working paper, 2025. Reported treatment effects vary by
workflow from no detectable impact to 16.3%; working-paper status and
context limit external validity.
[S11]
National Institute of Standards and Technology: Artificial
Intelligence Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0), NIST AI 100-1,
January 2023.
[S12]
National Institute of Standards and Technology: Artificial
Intelligence Risk Management Framework: Generative Artificial
Intelligence Profile, NIST AI 600-1, July 2024.
[S13]
Stanford Institute for Human-Centered AI: AI Index Report 2026, 2026.
Economy and Responsible AI chapters; global indicators with varying
definitions and coverage.
[S14]
International Labour Organization: Generative AI and Jobs: A Refined
Global Index of Occupational Exposure, 2025. Occupational exposure is
not equivalent to displacement.
[S15]
OECD: Generative AI and the SME Workforce, 2025. Survey reports 31%
use among sampled SMEs; adoption and perceptions are not financial
outcomes.
[S16]
Kaplan, Robert S.; Norton, David P.: The Balanced Scorecard, Harvard
Business Review, 1992; and The Balanced Scorecard, Harvard Business
School Press, 1996.
[S17]
Cooper, Robert G.: Winning at New Products, first published 1986,
subsequent editions. Stage-Gate system for innovation governance.
[S18]
Dixit, Avinash K.; Pindyck, Robert S.: Investment under Uncertainty,
Princeton University Press, 1994.
[S19]
Williamson, Oliver E.: The Economic Institutions of Capitalism, Free
Press, 1985.
[S20]
Teece, David J.; Pisano, Gary; Shuen, Amy: Dynamic Capabilities and
Strategic Management, Strategic Management Journal, 1997.
[S21]
Trist, Eric L.; Bamforth, K. W.: Some Social and Psychological
Consequences of the Longwall Method of Coal-Getting, Human Relations,
1951; Emery, Fred E.; Trist, Eric L.: The Causal Texture of
Organizational Environments, Human Relations, 1965.
[S22]
Weick, Karl E.; Sutcliffe, Kathleen M.: Managing the Unexpected,
Jossey-Bass, 2001 and later editions.
[S23]
Porter, Michael E.: Competitive Advantage, Free Press, 1985.
[S24]
Jensen, Michael C.; Meckling, William H.: Theory of the Firm:
Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure, Journal of
Financial Economics, 1976.
[S25]
中华人民共和国个人信息保护法,2021-08-20
通过,2021-11-01 施行。
[S26]
中华人民共和国数据安全法,2021-06-10
通过,2021-09-01 施行。
[S27]
中华人民共和国网络安全法,2016-11-07
通过;根据后续法律文本适用。
[S28]
British Columbia Civil Resolution Tribunal: Moffatt v. Air Canada,
2024 BCCRT 149, decision concerning incorrect chatbot information and
corporate responsibility.
[S29]
Klarna: company announcements and annual/press materials concerning
AI customer-service assistant, 2024-2025. Company-reported
operational metrics; later management comments emphasize human
service quality.
[S30]
Samsung Electronics: public corporate response and reporting
concerning employee use of external generative AI tools, 2023. Public
details limited.
[S31]
The Coca-Cola Company and project partners: official campaign
materials for the 2024 AI-assisted holiday advertisement. No
independent incremental-sales result disclosed.